Paramount Enhances Hostile Bid for Warner Bros. Discovery with Larry Ellison’s Personal $40 Billion Guarantee
December 22, 2025
Business News

Paramount Enhances Hostile Bid for Warner Bros. Discovery with Larry Ellison’s Personal $40 Billion Guarantee

Larry Ellison backs Paramount’s $78 billion offer, aiming to counter Warner Bros. Discovery board’s rejection and concerns over deal financing

Summary

Paramount Global has intensified its hostile takeover attempt of Warner Bros. Discovery by revealing that Larry Ellison, the Oracle founder and father of Paramount CEO David Ellison, will personally guarantee the $40.4 billion equity component of the $78 billion offer financing. This move addresses concerns raised by the Warner Bros. Discovery board regarding the legitimacy and transparency of Paramount’s deal funding, which the board had previously criticized. Paramount has also increased its breakup fee to match Netflix’s rival offer, which Warner Bros. Discovery's board has favored, citing a higher overall value driven by its spin-off plans for cable assets. The standoff leaves the fate of the Warner Bros. Discovery acquisition uncertain as shareholders and the board consider the competing proposals.

Key Points

Paramount has increased its hostile bid to acquire Warner Bros. Discovery by securing a personal guarantee of $40.4 billion in equity financing from Larry Ellison.
Larry Ellison's guarantee addresses concerns raised by WBD's board about Paramount's financing credibility and transparency, including scrutiny over family trust holdings.
Paramount raised its breakup fee to $5.8 billion, matching Netflix’s breakup payment to WBD shareholders if the deal falls through.
Paramount’s offer remains at $30 per share including cable assets, while Netflix offers $27.75 per share excluding cable channels, accompanied by plans to spin off these assets to enhance overall company valuation.
Warner Bros. Discovery’s board continues to favor the Netflix offer, citing higher valuation driven by spin-off plans and has rejected Paramount’s bid multiple times.
Paramount’s financing involves investments from Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Abu Dhabi royal families, which has raised questions from WBD’s board about the need for such support given Larry Ellison’s personal wealth.
David Ellison publicly defended the credibility of the financing backing Paramount's bid, calling WBD’s skepticism 'absurd.'
Market reaction to the revised Paramount bid was positive for both WBD and Paramount shares, while Netflix’s stock remained unchanged.

Paramount Global has escalated its ongoing hostile takeover bid for Warner Bros. Discovery (WBD) by announcing a significant personal financial commitment from Larry Ellison. On Monday, Paramount disclosed that Ellison, the billionaire Oracle co-founder and father of Paramount CEO David Ellison, is personally guaranteeing the $40.4 billion equity portion of Paramount’s $78 billion bid to acquire WBD.

This announcement aims to alleviate Warner Bros. Discovery’s board of directors’ longstanding skepticism concerning the robustness and genuineness of Paramount’s financing plan. The board has repeatedly turned down Paramount’s overtures, instead favoring a competing proposal from Netflix. According to the WBD board, Netflix’s offer provides greater overall value, and Paramount’s bid has been criticized for relying on “illusory” financing arrangements.

Paramount’s move to have Larry Ellison personally guarantee the entire equity stake he is contributing marks a substantive step to dispel concerns over the deal’s financial foundation. Such a guarantee represents a sizable commitment, exposing Ellison to potential liabilities approximating a sixth of his estimated $250 billion personal net worth should the transaction fail to complete.

Moreover, Larry Ellison has committed not to rescind his family trust, which holds a substantial stake in Oracle shares. This pledge serves to remove previous uncertainties about the accessibility of assets within the trust to support the financing package. Paramount has also released documents verifying that the family trust owns 1.16 billion shares of Oracle stock, countering questions posed by Warner Bros. Discovery’s board regarding this critical financing component.

In addition to reinforcing the financial guarantee, Paramount Amplified its breakup fee from $5 billion to $5.8 billion, now aligning it with the breakup payment that Netflix has proposed to Warner Bros. Discovery’s shareholders in the event the deal collapses. The increased fee is a strategic signal reinforcing Paramount’s commitment to the transaction’s completion.

Importantly, the overall valuation of Paramount’s proposal remains unchanged. Paramount continues to value Warner Bros. Discovery at $30 per share, a figure that encompasses assets such as CNN and various cable channels. Netflix’s own bid stands slightly lower at $27.75 per share but excludes these cable-related assets.

Warner Bros. Discovery and Netflix assert that anticipated plans to spin off Warner Bros.’s cable properties will enhance the aggregate valuation of the company beyond the figures presented by Paramount, thereby justifying the board’s preference for the Netflix offer. This valuation discrepancy lies at the heart of the board’s rejection of Paramount’s bid.

The Warner Bros. Discovery board is presently tasked with responding to Paramount’s latest revised proposal. Although the increased financial guarantees and higher breakup fee address some concerns articulated by the board, full acceptance is not guaranteed. The board’s ultimate decision remains uncertain, particularly because the hostile nature of Paramount’s bid could motivate WBD shareholders to act against the board’s recommendation.

It is notable that Paramount’s financing is supported by investment from Middle Eastern royal families, including those of Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Abu Dhabi. The Warner Bros. Discovery board has expressed unease over Larry Ellison’s perceived reliance on external financiers, given his personal wealth. Paramount has characterized its financial backing as “air tight” and CEO David Ellison has dismissed the board’s skepticism as “absurd.”

Following the announcement, Warner Bros. Discovery’s shares increased by 4% on Monday. Paramount’s stock experienced a 3% rise, while Netflix’s share value remained steady with no significant change.

The situation remains dynamic as both Paramount and Warner Bros. Discovery stakeholders assess the implications of the enhanced offer and the competing bids. Paramount’s personal guarantee by Larry Ellison represents a pivotal development in this high-profile acquisition battle.

Risks
  • Whether Warner Bros. Discovery’s board will alter its stance and accept Paramount’s revised offer remains uncertain despite the new financial guarantees.
  • The hostile nature of Paramount’s bid creates potential for shareholder dissent against the board’s recommendation, complicating the acquisition process.
  • Concerns remain about the ultimate reliability and sufficiency of funding despite Larry Ellison’s personal guarantee and disclosures about the family trust.
  • Differences in valuation perspectives between Paramount and WBD’s board regarding cable asset spin-offs could prolong negotiations or lead to a stalemate.
  • Paramount’s reliance on foreign royal family investments for a portion of its financing invites scrutiny and potential regulatory or political risks.
  • In the event of deal failure, the higher breakup fees create substantial financial exposure for both Paramount and Netflix as competing bidders.
  • Share price volatility may continue as market participants digest ongoing developments and takeover uncertainties.
  • The dynamic between the board’s recommendations and shareholders’ voting rights introduces unpredictability into the final merger outcome.
Disclosure
Education only / not financial advice
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