The Carolinas Lead U.S. Population Growth in New Migration Trends
January 31, 2026
News & Politics

The Carolinas Lead U.S. Population Growth in New Migration Trends

North Carolina tops in new residents; South Carolina records highest growth rate

Summary

Recent U.S. Census data reveals a shift in population growth dynamics, with North Carolina and South Carolina emerging as prominent destinations for domestic migrants. North Carolina attracted the largest number of new residents from other states last year, while South Carolina achieved the highest overall growth rate. This marks a change from previous dominance by Florida and Texas in attracting new populations.

Key Points

North Carolina led all states in attracting new residents from other parts of the U.S. last year, with 84,000 domestic migrants.
South Carolina recorded the fastest state growth rate in 2024 at 1.5%, surpassing Florida's prior lead.
Texas saw a decrease in domestic migration growth, with 67,300 new residents, narrowly exceeding South Carolina's 66,600 domestic migrants.

Recent statistics from the U.S. Census Bureau highlight a notable geographic shift in population movement within the United States. Last year, North Carolina led the nation in attracting new residents moving from other states, receiving 84,000 people — more than any other state. This surpasses Texas, which had held the number one position for domestic migration in 2024, after Florida dominated this category in the two years prior.

Meanwhile, South Carolina posted the highest overall growth rate among all states at 1.5 percent last year. This is a new distinction, as Florida held this title in 2024. Together, these figures place the two Carolinas at the forefront of domestic population growth trends.

Despite Texas maintaining a large influx of new residents—with 67,300 domestic migrants last year—its growth from internal U.S. migration has slowed. This downward trend allowed South Carolina, which attracted 66,600 new domestic migrants, to closely approach Texas in this category, ranking third nationwide.

The changing migration patterns suggest an evolving landscape in terms of preferred states for relocation within the country. The Carolinas, positioned in the Southeast, now stand out as significant growth centers, challenging the long-standing attractiveness of states such as Florida and Texas that previously dominated the domestic migration scene.

Risks
  • The slowdown in domestic migration growth in Texas indicates potential challenges for sectors relying on population expansion, such as housing and retail.
  • Rapid growth in North and South Carolina could pressure infrastructure and public services, affecting sectors like construction, utilities, and local government planning.
  • Changes in migration trends can impact labor markets and regional economic development, creating uncertainties for employers and investors in emerging growth states.
Disclosure
This analysis is based solely on U.S. Census Bureau data reported in 2024 and does not incorporate projections or external context beyond the provided figures.
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